50-State Data

  TANF Cash Assistance
  Immigrant eligibility criteria
  LPRs eligible for state-funded benefits when barred from federal (2007)1
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Wyoming Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Wisconsin Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
West Virginia No
Washington Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Virginia No
Vermont Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Utah Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Texas No
Tennessee Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
South Dakota No
South Carolina No
Rhode Island Yes
Pennsylvania Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Oregon Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Oklahoma No
Ohio No
North Dakota No
North Carolina No
New York Yes, through the "Safety Net Assistance" program
New Mexico Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
New Jersey Only if victims of domestic violence
New Hampshire No
Nevada No
Nebraska Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Montana No
Missouri No
Mississippi No
Minnesota Yes; recipients must pursue English literacy or citizenship, and eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Michigan No
Massachusetts No
Maryland Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Maine Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Louisiana No
Kentucky No
Kansas No
Iowa Only if victims of domestic violence
Indiana No
Illinois Only if victims of domestic violence
Idaho No
Hawaii Yes
Georgia No
Florida No
District of Columbia No
Delaware No
Connecticut Yes; most recipients must pursue citizenship (certain exemptions apply) and eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Colorado No
California Yes; eligibility may be affected by deeming2
Arkansas No
Arizona No
Alaska No
Alabama No

Data Notes & Sources

  1. Lawful permanent residents (LPRs) are generally barred from federal benefits during their first 5 years as LPRs, unless they entered the U.S. before 8/22/96. Exceptions include refugees and U.S. veterans (and their families). See data source for more details.

    National Immigration Law Center, Guide to Immigrant Eligibility for Federal Programs, Fourth Edition, 2002; with updates from Update Page, www.nilc.org/pubs/Guide_update.htm (accessed September 6, 2007).
  2. Deeming refers to adding the income and/or resources of the immigrant's sponsor to that of the immigrant's in determining eligibility.